Sunday, October 16, 2011

Spanish-Speaking Countries

The map below pinpoints the capital cities of every country throughout the world where Spanish is either the official language or the de facto language.



Note that you may have to scroll over to the east a bit to see Equatorial Guinea in Africa.

Spanish or Chinese: The Most Logical Choices for a Second Language

During a kayaking trip in 2010, my friend Seth and I were discussing our individual efforts at learning Mandarin and Spanish respectively.

I have considered studying a third language to the point of being capable of at least a basic level of communication. While I've seen Mandarin as the next logical choice for me, I've felt that I should search for information and opinions on the relative merits of various languages before selecting one and comitting myself to the overwhelming task of studying it...

I was reaffirmed in my conviction that Spanish and Mandarin are the best choices for learning a second language after reading a handful of wiki pages, articles, and other sites that addressed the question. I look first at the incredible time and effort that it takes to learn a second language. I would propose that in the time/effort it takes to become truly *fluent* in a language, you could get a Masters Degree in something very useful. Therefore, for me, the language I study needs to be worth it.

I found an article that I really like, in which the author explains why he believes Spanish or Mandarin should be the first choice for an American when picking an initial second language to learn. http://johnaugust.com/2009/spanish-or-mandarin

Here are the criteria that he used to decide which language(s) ought to be learned first:

  • 1. Number of people who speak it worldwide
  • 2. Usefulness in daily life
  • 3. Usefulness in international business or travel
  • 4. Availability of media in that language
  • 5. Applicability to future language learning
  • 6. Economic power of native speakers
The author explains how some of those points tend to favor Mandarin over Spanish, and vice versa.

At the end, he challenges people to respond and make a case why a language other than Spanish or Mandarin should be the first to learn. I enjoyed reading the feedback he received from people. Although some of the responses were less than helpful, others were thought-provoking.

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